![]() |
The
personal website of Tony Whelan in Canberra, Australia |
|||||||||
| The gang-gang cockatoo and the royal bluebell are the bird and floral emblems of the Australian Capital Territory | Make the
Switch to Linux |
|||||||||
|
|
||||||||||
|
Open Source Software (OSS) For the past several years I have been using Open Source Software (OSS). In simple terms, that means computer programs whose source code is publicly available so that others can modify it if desired. Microsoft is NOT open source; their code is proprietary and is not published, so you can't alter it (not legally anyway). Most open source software is free of charge, but some of it requires purchasing. That's often the case with specialist software that has a support contract included. Many of the people who write OSS do so in their own time without being paid for it, whilst others are employed to write OSS. You may already be using open source software without realising it. For example, the Mozilla Firefox web browser and the Mozilla Thunderbird email client are OSS – not surprising since the Mozilla Foundation is devoted to supporting open source software projects such as Firefox and Thunderbird amongst others. Mozilla make software for multiple platforms, eg people using Windows, Apple Mac and Linux operating systems can all have a version of Firefox or Thunderbird for their operating system. Trying to be 100% OSS means giving up Microsoft
altogether. I've done that. I use the Ubuntu Linux operating system
instead of Windows, and I am extremely happy to have made that switch.
Its true that there are a few software manufacturers who do not provide
a Linux version of software – in particular, genealogy programs for
Linux are very thin on the ground. There are ways around that. You can
run an instance of Windows in a “virtual machine” - that's a program
inside Linux that lets a licensed copy of Windows run inside Linux; or you can install a
program like Wine that allows some Windows software to run in Linux
directly. There are (too) many different “flavours” of Linux, produced by different people or companies. These are generally referred to as distributions, or “distros” for short. The advantages of using Linux are:
Yes it is true that some hardware vendors have not released Linux drivers for inclusion in distros, but that situation is rapidly improving. Then again, plenty of hardware (especially printers) won't work in Windows Vista either, because Microsoft choose to make it that way. Personally I have had very little trouble using Linux; my digital camera, webcam, printers, USB drives, bluetooth dongle, etc all work in Ubuntu straight out of the box. One disappointment I have had with OSS is that the
otherwise-excellent OpenOffice program (which I use daily) has a really frustrating and
sometimes near-unusable mail merge feature. And it doesn't really handle
merging labels (which is way the most common merge that I need).
Fortunately there is a nice easy workaround for this which many OOO
users may not know, and I'm putting it here for all to see as it took a
lot of searching on the web to find this solution. Note: this works on OOO version 2 but I've not yet tested on OOO v3 For document merges see Steph's solution which is no longer online but I have saved it as a 700kb PDF file here and for label merges, see my adaptation of the above technique here (about 400kb PDF). Doing mail-merges (incl email merges) and label merges is now a doddle using the above methods.
|
|||||||||
| © Tony Whelan 2008-2009 | This page last updated on 3 October 2009 | |||||||||